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Agriculture in Dimapur district
The agriculture in the district
is TRC, rainfed and traditional. By and large mono cropping is practiced in
the district.
 The
TRC paddy alone covers an area of 32,900 ha where as Jhum covers about 7,800
ha. Besides the second important crop in the district is Kharif, Maize
covers about 2500ha. Maize is generally grown as a inter crop with Jhum
paddy. Winter maize is also grown in certain blocks of the district which
covers about 460 ha.
Important Pulses are also grown
in the district include pea, lentil, black gram, beans, green gram, arhar,
These are grown over an area of 1360 ha, in both Kharif and Rabi season.
With the favourable agro
climatic condition, oilseeds such as groundnut, soybean, sesame, sunflower,
mustard, linseed, etc. are grown in an area of 5800 ha. Commercially viable
crops such as sugarcane, ginger, jute, turmeric, tea, potato etc are also
grown in the district covering an area of 1,580 ha. Mechanized farming is
encouraged, by providing 50% subsidy on power-tillers.
Sl. No. |
Crop
|
Area (ha) |
Production (MT ) |
Productivity (q/ha)
|
|
Cereals
|
|
|
|
1. |
Jhum paddy |
9360.00 |
14080.00 |
15.04 |
2. |
TRC paddy |
25720.00 |
41170.00 |
16.01 |
3. |
Maize |
1082.00 |
1807.00 |
16.70 |
4. |
Jowar |
220.00 |
200.00 |
9.09 |
5. |
Small millets |
3720.00 |
2280.00 |
6.13 |
6. |
Wheat |
400.00 |
280.00 |
70.00 |
|
Total |
50240.00 |
76080.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pulses
|
|
|
|
1. |
Tur / Arhar |
3160.00 |
3670.00 |
11.61 |
2. |
Urd/ Moong |
330.00 |
480.00 |
14.54 |
3. |
Naga Dal |
500.00 |
650.00 |
13.00 |
4. |
Beans |
290.00 |
330.00 |
11.38 |
5. |
Kharif Pulses |
300.00 |
380.00 |
12.67 |
6. |
Pea |
1070.00 |
1310.00 |
12.24 |
7. |
Lentil |
640.00 |
730.00 |
11.40 |
8. |
Gram |
60.00 |
90.00 |
15.00 |
9. |
Other Rabi pulses |
1210.00 |
1390.00 |
11.49 |
10. |
Black gram |
610.00 |
730.00 |
11.97 |
11. |
Rajmash |
170.00 |
200.00 |
11.76 |
|
Total |
8340.00 |
9960.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oilseeds
|
|
|
|
1. |
Groundnut |
150.00 |
140.00 |
9.33 |
2. |
Soyabean |
5130.00 |
6170.00 |
12.03 |
3. |
Sesame |
850.00 |
550.00 |
6.47 |
4. |
Sunflower |
690.00 |
610.00 |
8.84 |
5. |
Niger |
320.00 |
260.00 |
8.12 |
6. |
Rapeseed/ Mustard |
14400.00 |
11430.00 |
7.94 |
7. |
Linseed |
2210.00 |
1650.00 |
7.47 |
|
Total |
23740.00 |
20810.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commercial crops
|
|
|
|
1. |
Sugarcane |
2360.00 |
135880.00 |
575.76 |
2. |
Cotton |
180.00 |
30.00 |
1.66 |
3. |
Jute |
1430.00 |
4840.00 |
33.84 |
4. |
Potato |
640.00 |
5850.00 |
91.41 |
5. |
Tea |
340.00 |
1820.00 |
53.53 |
6. |
Ginger |
500.00 |
4390.00 |
87.80 |
7. |
Cardamom |
280.00 |
430.00 |
15.36 |
|
Total |
5730.00 |
153240.00 |
|
Source: Statistical handbook of Nagaland
2007

Fig:
Production of field crops in Metric tonnes during Kharif
and Rabi 2007 – 2008
Source: DAO, Dimapur
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